Myanmar is a fascinating place and home to some of the warmest and friendliest people in Southeast Asia.  While visiting the country and immersing yourself into the lifestyle of the Burmese, you may come across something strange yet intriguing on the people’s faces.  What are those yellow spots on their cheeks?  Other times, these yellow sports even cover the whole face with unique designs!  It is nothing more than Thanaka, Myanmar’s own skin conditioner.

Thanaka is a traditional paste made from the wood of several trees including the murraya, wood apple and sandalwood trees.  The most common appearance of the cosmetic is in small 10 – 18 centimeter long logs which is sometimes bundled and sold in packs.  It is also common to find thanaka in a paste or powder form.  In order to apply the cosmetic, it is usually grounded and lightly soaked in water, producing a yellow liquid which is then immediately applied to the skin.  When it is wet, Thanaka is virtually translucent.  Only after it dries, which usually takes less than an hour do you start to see the cosmetic’s distinctive yellow rich crust on the skin.

From the time when Thanaka was first used to the present day, Burmese women have been promoting the cosmetic as a great remedy for acne removal.  Other claims include promotion of smooth skin, a good antiseptic agent, and an excellent toner.  As a result, the paste is an essential part of many Burmese women’s beauty routine.  Apart from its cosmetic beauty, Thanaka also gives a cooling sensation to the skin and can be used as a sunscreen as well.

The most prized Thanaka comes from the region around Mandalay, some say towns like Saigaing on the banks of the Irrawaddy produces the best logs, others claim Shwepo Thanaka is the best.  Whatever the case, the sight and aroma of this unique yellow cosmetic applied to the faces of the Burmese will constitute a memorable part to your unforgettable Myanmar experience.  After seeing many Burmese (including men) applying Thanaka to their faces, you may be tempted to try it as well.

The mystique and beauty of Myanmar can be experienced with Exotissimo’s People and Heritage tour.  Visit some of Myanmar’s impressive sites at some of the country’s past capitals and other interesting sites.  We will also take you to the country’s villages for an authentic experience with the locals.  Our Colors of Yangon Countryside day trip focuses on an enlightening experience in Dhala, a 15 minute boat ride from Yangon.  Bask in the natural beauty of the area and immerse yourself into the lifestyle of the rural Burmese people in Dhala.  You can also see Exotissimo’s recommended Myanmar tours page for other memorable trips into this fascinating country.